Mitochondria are organelles found in the cells of most eukaryotes, such as animals, plants, and fungi. They are often called the “powerhouse of the cell” because they generate most of the energy for the cell.
Here are some things to know about mitochondria
StructureMitochondria are small structures with a double membrane that surrounds them. The inner membrane has folds called cristae that extend into the matrix, which contains the mitochondrial genetic system.
FunctionMitochondria produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a small molecule that stores chemical energy for the cell to use. They also regulate cell metabolism, promote cell growth and multiplication, and play a role in programmed