Summarize the post . For each discussion activity, you are responsible for posti

Summarize the post .
For each discussion activity, you are responsible for posting a reply to at least to two postings made by your classmates.
After you have made your original post, read some of the posts from your classmates and construct two reply post of 100-150 words that responds to two of your group-mate’s original posts. Your reply post should be written such that it does one or more of: identifies something that you find especially interesting or insightful about your classmate’s original post; poses an engaging and relevant question and/or builds on the ideas from your classmate’s original post; raises a real-life experience or observation that you feel would be relevant to illustrate or help further develop an idea or point in your classmate’s original post.
Please note that you will need to make an original post before you can read and respond to your peers’ posts.
Some points to keep in mind:
Be clear and to the point in your postings.
Edit your work. Your posts should be coherent and use proper grammar and spelling.
Keep postings to 100-150 words. Quality is better than quantity.
Contribute your own thoughts about the material you have read.
Support your thoughts by referencing the readings used, and references used in post below or other outside literature.
Raise additional questions or points of discussion to stimulate further discussion.
If you have questions, show that you have already tried to find a solution.
Respect the viewpoints of your peers. Ask for clarification if you don’t understand a point. Assume good intentions.
Use the proper terminology introduced in the course readings.
When using literature in your postings, make sure to provide references in proper APA 7 Style.
Show respect and sensitivity to peers’ gender, cultural and linguistic background, political, and religious beliefs.
You are strongly encouraged to take the time to review the following documents on writing quality discussion posting and on taking roles in discussions.Taking a role in online discussion.Taking a Role in Online Discussions Below are some roles that anyone in an online discussion can fulfill in order to help move an online discussion forward in productive ways. See if you can determine what role is required in your online discussion and then write a message that takes on that role. Devil’s Advocate • Takes opposing points of view to those currently under discussion Pollinator • Travels to other groups, reads their postings and summarizes points made in other groups not made in home group. Facilitator • Comments on the groups process (e.g. “Perhaps we should all remember to put a subject line in our messages.”) • Encourages others to participate, • Starts a thread or an idea on the topic, if the discussion lags. Summarizer / Discussion Weaver • Summarizes the discussion for the group at specific intervals in 1 or 2 short paragraphs. Usually summarizes twice per week or if the discussion lags • Reminds others about what has already been discussed. • Asks the group what issues have been concluded and what ones are still to be discussed. • Relates ideas in posted messages to one another. Researcher • Assumes responsibility for looking at what is available on the net, journals etc. and brings ideas back to the group. Responder • Replies to others and builds on the ideas of others. This is a role that everyone in the group must perform for every discussion.
POST-1
The report “Homicide in Canada, 2022” entails surprising trends corresponding to crime in Canada. A particularly notable trend was the significant increase in homicides in Manitoba. An increase from 4.45 homicides per 100,000 population to 6.24 homicides per 100,000 population in a matter of one year is concerning. This is a 40% increase, which can suggest a higher concern for violence in Manitoba. Conversely, Ontario only saw a 1% increase in homicide, which was unexpected. Due to its large cities and extensive population, I would have thought Ontario’s homicide rate would be the highest compared to the rest of the provinces or would have at least seen a more significant increase than 1%. A standout trend was the increase in the number of youths accused of homicide. In one year, going from 33 youths charged with homicide to 90 can raise concern amongst society. Minus knowing that one in five youths accused of homicide was involved in a gang-related homicide, there are still unknown driving factors for the other 84% of youth charged with homicide. This surge calls for further investigation into social, economic, and psychological pressures that may be driving this alarming trend. As well, many more incidents invovled multiple accused individuals. Although this causes concern, there is also the worry about who children decide to socialize with. Simply falling into the wrong crowd, having misguided directions, or being there for a friend can result in life-changing consequences. A further unexpected trend is the number of homicides that a child or youth has witnessed. After reading about spousal homicide data in the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC, 2019) and learning that the killing of women by intimate partners or family members is rising, it can be expected that children would become witnesses. However, it is still surprising, given that I cannot imagine a parent wishing to bestow this type of trauma upon their children. There are other locations to which children become homicide witnesses, some of which are a matter of the wrong place at the wrong time and cannot be avoided. I simply hope these children are not scarred by their witnessing, as it is a serious matter. A foreseen trend within this report would be the number of homicide incidents that involved a firearm. Firearms continue to play a prominent role in violent crimes, and their accessibility remains a critical concern. However, Canada has stricter gun control laws and lower rates of firearm ownership compared to other countries. Additionally, different forms of violence, such as stabbings and assault, can also lead to homicide and may take up large percentages of the homicides accounted for in 2022. In addition, with gang-related homicides accounting for nearly one-quarter of all homicides, 82% of them involved a firearm. Therefore, it seems to me as though it could be gangs that are mainly responsible for the homicides committed with a firearm. Overall, the report paints a complex picture of crime in Canada, with significant variations across regions and demographics. The sharp rise in youth homicides and the increase in Manitoba’s homicide rate suggest deeper societal issues that need further exploration. While firearm-related homicides remain a concern, especially in gang-related cases, they remain a steady statistic when compared to the previous year.
References
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2019). Global Study on Homicide 2019.
https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/gsh/Booklet1.pdf
POST – 2
I was surprised to see that Manitoba had the highest increase in murder rates among Canadian provinces. “The rate rose by 40%, from 4.45 murders per 100,000 people in 2021 to 6.24 in 2022, making it the highest rate among provinces”. I knew that Alberta and Saskatchewan had high crime rates, but I was shocked to discover that the rate increased by 40% between 2021 and 2022, which is a lot. After doing some research, I discovered that in Manitoba, people who are struggling to meet their basic requirements are more likely to turn to crime and gangs for help, which explains why the rate is so high (We Need to Address the Violent Crime in Manitoba…).The rise in violent crime and homicide cases in Winnipeg is part of a pattern that corresponds with a lack of economic success and marginalization of many individuals, according to criminologist Kelly Gorkoff (Turner, 2023). However, to prevent a high homicide rate, the province intends to reduce gangs, remove firearms from the streets, and address the root causes of crime.
Furthermore, I was aware that Indigenous people are over-represented in the Canadian criminal justice system as both victims and accused, but the fact that it was more than six times higher than non-indigenous people is very shocking. The number of homicides involving Indigenous victims in Canada remains disproportionately high, owing to the ongoing history of colonization. This includes financial disadvantage, systematic discrimination, racism, intergenerational trauma, land displacement, and settler-colonial views. In 2022, 225 homicide victims were Indigenous, accounting for 27% of the total, at a rate of 10.98 victims per 100,000 Indigenous people.
These statistics show the critical need for structural changes to address the underlying causes of violence against Indigenous peoples in Canada. It is critical that the Canadian government prioritize Indigenous rights and collaborate with Indigenous people to adopt solutions that solve these issues.
References
“We need to address the violent crime in Manitoba”: Province’s homicide rate nearly triple national average. (2023, November 29). Winnipeg. https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/we-need-to-address-the-violent-crime-in-manitoba-province-s-homicide-rate-nearly-triple-national-average-1.6666365
Turner, J. (2023, January 1). “Winnipeg does not have a plan”: Record homicides won’t abate until well-being is properly funded, experts say. CBC. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/homicides-winnipeg-2022-retrospective-1.6700540#:~:text=The%20rising%20violent%20crime%20and,said%20in%20a%20Thursday%20interview.
Label post -1 as (Kaitlynn Piche)
Post -1 summary reply WRITE in 8-12 lines also add personal opnion it should be personal opnion about other post and also add ceative atttrcative question.Donot use AI AND CHATGPT AS MAM HAS SOFTWARE TO DETECT EACH AND EVERY LINE . She has software to detect each and every single word.
THEN WRITE
POST-2
LABEL POST -2 AS (Nirjala Sigdel)
Post -2 summary reply WRITE in 8-12 lines also add personal opnion it should be personal opinion about other post and also add creative atttrcative question.Donot use AI AND CHATGPT AS MAM HAS SOFTWARE TO DETECT EACH AND EVERY LINE . She has software to detect each and every single word.
Grading criteria is
Criteria A+ Discussion Post
Reply
Post
(4-5 points)
All response posts engaged classmates in further dialogue on the topic.
Length guidelines met; writing clear and compelling; poses an engaging and relevant question and/or builds on the ideas from a classmate’s original post OR raises a real-life experience or observation relevant to illustrating or further developing an idea or point in a classmate’s original post.
please start reading instructions mam
and guidelines and you have to answer to this i am proving the grading rubrics everythong write in own words no AI AND CHATGPT AS MAM HAS THE SOFTAWARE TO DETECT.EACH AND EVERY LINE and each and every word.I Have also attached the grading rubric photo which is in form of image grading rubric is very much important you have to follow each and every instruction very carefully.
only these sources which i have provided you have been provided in post for post1 and rerence for post which are provided only those no out source has to be used.